Types Of Wood Burning Stoves

The efficiency of your wood stove can depend significantly on the type of wood you are burning.

Types of wood burning stoves. A wood burning stove or wood burner or log burner in the uk is a heating appliance capable of burning wood fuel and wood derived biomass fuel such as sawdust bricks. Circulating stoves radiant heaters potbellied stoves and combustion stoves franklin type with circulating stoves typically having the highest efficiencies. There are various types of wood stoves. Even the best wood burning stoves create a significant amount of smoke so they require a chimney and flue.

Circulating woodstoves are double walled with an inner combustion chamber usually made from cast. The oil embargo of 1973 encouraged a surge in sales of airtight wood burning stoves that provided a more affordable alternative to traditional potbelly stoves. This guide will explain the different types of wood stoves so you can choose the right one for your home. Generally the appliance consists of a solid metal usually cast iron or steel closed firebox often lined by fire brick and one or more air controls which can be manually or automatically operated depending upon the stove.

Wood stoves are used primarily for heating spaces and sometimes for cooking food. For this reason pine eucalyptus birch aspen and a few other species do not make the best logs for a wood burning stove. Wood burning stoves are a great way to provide supplemental heat to your home and reduce utility bills. Softwoods and resinous oily woods may burn inefficiently.

The first method of using wood to heat a space or provide heat for cooking was in fireplaces. They are so named because their source of fuel is wood or a wood derivative in contrast to gas or electric stoves or radiators.