What Was The First Artificial Satellite

Satellites have undergone a major evolution since those challenging first days but the world we live in now where information about our planet is gathered from space and sent around the globe in the blink of an eye wouldn t be possible without the earliest hardware to orbit the earth.

What was the first artificial satellite. The world s first artificial satellite was about the size of a beach ball 58 cm or 22 8 inches in diameter weighed only 83 6 kg. Sputnik 1 the first artificial satellite launched was a 83 6 kg 184 pound capsule. The soviet union inaugurates the space age with its launch of sputnik the world s first artificial satellite. It spent about 3 months in orbit and was followed by many other.

No one who was alive at that time can forget the electricity of the moment when humans first lofted a satellite into orbit. The soviet union launched it into an elliptical low earth orbit on 4 october 1957. Lithuania was formerly occupied by the soviet union. The world s first artificial satellite was about the size of a basketball and weighed only 183 pounds.

The launch ushered in new political military technological and scientific developments and marked the beginning of the space race between the u s and the u s s r. It orbited for three weeks before its batteries died and then orbited silently for two months before. On october 4 1957 the soviet union stunned everyone by launching the world s first artificial satellite sputnik 1. Satellite 1 or ps 1 простейший спутник 1 or prosteyshiy sputnik 1 elementary satellite 1 was the first artificial earth satellite.

Sputnik any of a series of three artificial earth satellites the first of whose launch by the soviet union on october 4 1957 inaugurated the space age. Sputnik was the world s first artificial satellite launched oct. Sputnik 1 ˈ s p ʊ t n ɪ k ˈ s p ʌ t n ɪ k. History changed on october 4 1957 when the soviet union successfully launched sputnik i.

The first two lithuanian satellites were launched together. It was an event that galvanized the world and spurred the fledgling u s. The first artificial satellite to achieve earth orbit successfully was sputnik 1. Sputnik and the dawn of the space age.

Lithuania was formerly occupied by the soviet union. The spacecraft named sputnik after the russian word for satellite was. It achieved an earth orbit with an apogee farthest point from earth of 940 km 584 miles and a perigee nearest point of 230 km 143 miles circling. Or 183 9 pounds and took about 98 minutes to orbit earth on its elliptical path.

Both carried to the international space station and deployed later in the year.